Mullvad vs PIA

The right VPN isn’t about choosing the flashiest features, it’s about finding one that aligns with your core digital values. Mullvad and Private Internet Access (PIA) represent two distinct visions of online privacy and performance, each with a loyal following.

In this detailed analysis, we evaluate their differences across key criteria: from infrastructure and usability to streaming capabilities and privacy protections. Whether you prioritize anonymous access or in-depth customization, this guide will help you determine which service fits your digital lifestyle, and when an alternate approach might be the smarter fit.

Key Points

  • Mullvad prioritizes privacy above all, offering anonymous account creation, open‑source apps, state-of-the-art encryption, and a verified no‑logs policy, making it a top pick for users who demand maximum anonymity.
  • PIA offers a massive global server network, supports unlimited simultaneous devices, and includes valuable features like ad‑blocking (MACE), split tunneling, SOCKS5 proxy, and optional dedicated IPs, ideal for streaming, torrenting, and family use.
  • Other VPN options include ultra-simple apps or hardware-based devices designed for ease-of-use. These can appeal to non-technical users but often trade away some privacy features or advanced configuration tools.

Quick Comparison: Mullvad vs PIA

FeatureMullvadPIA (Private Internet Access)
Pricing (monthly equivalent)≈€5/month (flat rate)≈$3.33/month (2‑year plan sale)
Server Count~900 servers in 38 countries~35,000 servers in 84 countries
Simultaneous ConnectionsUnlimitedUnlimited
Encryption & ProtocolsOpenVPN & WireGuard; AES‑256OpenVPN, WireGuard, IKEv2; AES‑256
Kill SwitchYesYes
Ad‑Blocker/Malware ProtectionNone built-inPIA MACE (DNS‑level)
Split TunnelingNoYes (per‑app/device)
Open‑Source ClientsYesNo
Based inSwedenUSA

Both VPNs deliver robust security, unlimited connections, and support for modern protocols like WireGuard. Mullvad keeps it minimal by focusing on core privacy protections and maintaining transparency through open‑source software. PIA leans into flexibility, offering more tools for streaming, privacy customization, and family use, especially when discounted.

That said, Shellfire VPN offers an alternative model with straightforward flat pricing and an emphasis on simplicity. While it doesn’t boast the same feature density as Mullvad or PIA, its plug-and-play setup can be a relief for users overwhelmed by the technical depth of more advanced VPNs, particularly those who want to secure multiple devices with minimal effort.

mullvad pia

Infrastructure & Global Coverage

MetricMullvadPIA
Server Locations38 countries84 countries
Total Servers~900~35,000
Virtual IP OptionsNoYes (multiple virtuals)
DDoS-Protected / P2P ServersAll support P2P; no special labelP2P/DDoS optimized servers
Dedicated IPNoOptional add-on

Mullvad focuses on stability and simplicity. Its smaller, carefully curated server fleet is sufficient for privacy-focused users who don’t need broad location spoofing. PIA, on the other hand, offers one of the most extensive global networks, making it highly attractive for users needing reliable access across countries, ideal for streaming, gaming, or bypassing regional restrictions with minimal latency.

Speed & Performance

MetricMullvadPIA
WireGuard Download (avg)≈360 Mbps≈380 Mbps
WireGuard Upload (avg)≈120 Mbps≈130 Mbps
Latency (EU to US)~90 ms~85 ms
Performance ConsistencyHigh (low congestion)Moderate (varies by server)

Mullvad offers impressive speeds with minimal fluctuation, thanks to its lean infrastructure and optimized use of WireGuard. This results in excellent performance for activities like browsing, file transfers, and casual gaming. PIA slightly outpaces Mullvad in download speed on average, particularly on high-demand servers, though it can experience dips during peak traffic hours due to its massive network scale.

If performance is a deciding factor, it can be useful to see how PIA compares to NordVPN, another popular service known for its high-speed infrastructure and WireGuard integration.

Security & Privacy

FeatureMullvadPIA
JurisdictionSweden (14-Eyes, no retained logs)USA (14-Eyes, no-logs policy + court-tested)
Logging PolicyVerified zero-logs, auditedNo-logs, court records confirm
Account IdentificationAnonymous (number-based, cash option)Email-based + payment pseudonymity
Open-Source ClientsFully open sourceClosed source
Encryption StandardAES-256 / ChaCha20AES-128/AES-256
ProtocolsWireGuard, OpenVPNWireGuard, OpenVPN, IKEv2
Independent AuditsClient & server audits (Transparency Report)Client audit (2023)
Kill SwitchYes (all platforms)Yes (all platforms)

Mullvad sets a gold standard in privacy: users can sign up anonymously, pay with cash, and rely on open-source software and regular audits. These features make it a trusted tool for whistleblowers, journalists, and users in restrictive environments. PIA also maintains a strong no-logs reputation, backed by court records, and supports a wide array of encryption protocols, but lacks the same transparency and account anonymity as Mullvad.

For a broader look at how Mullvad compares to other security-focused VPNs, it’s worth exploring how it fares against ExpressVPN, another leader in privacy and encryption strategies.

Streaming Performance

PlatformMullvadPIA
Netflix US/UKUnreliable, moderate successConsistently works with high-quality streams
Disney+, HuluSpotty accessReliable access on dedicated servers
Amazon Prime VideoSometimes worksUsually works well
Streaming QualityUp to 1080p with buffer occasionally1080p–4K stable

PIA clearly leads in streaming capabilities, offering dedicated servers that unlock major platforms in high definition. Mullvad is usable for occasional streaming but lacks infrastructure optimized for bypassing geo-blocks, resulting in inconsistent access and occasional buffering.

Platform Compatibility

PlatformMullvadPIA
Windows/macOS/LinuxAll major OS, full GUI & CLIAll major OS, GUI only
iOS/AndroidYes (open-source apps)Yes (feature-rich apps)
Browser ExtensionsNoChrome, Firefox
RoutersManual config onlyApps + manual config
Consoles/TVsVia router onlyRouter + SOCKS5 option

Mullvad shines for tech-savvy users and Linux enthusiasts but lacks the convenience tools casual users may expect. PIA offers a broader range of user-friendly apps and extensions, ideal for households and users who want smooth cross-device support without technical hurdles.

Performance in Censorship‑Heavy Countries

Country/RegionMullvadPIA
ChinaUnreliable without manual obfuscationObfuscation + Stealth servers, more reliable
IranWireGuard works occasionallyWorks better with OpenVPN + obfuscation
RussiaBasic access, but highly throttledMore stable via obfuscated servers
Censorship ResistanceLow–ModerateModerate–High

PIA offers greater reliability under digital censorship through its stealth and obfuscation tools. Mullvad is still usable but typically requires manual workarounds, making it more suitable for users with technical knowledge operating in such environments.

User Experience & Apps

AspectMullvadPIA
DesignMinimalist, no-nonsenseFeature-rich, guided UI
Ease of UseTech-savvy users onlyBeginner-friendly
App StabilityRock-solidGenerally stable; occasional UI quirks
Configuration OptionsManual & CLI controlGUI with granular settings

Mullvad delivers a streamlined experience that appeals to experienced users who prefer command-line tools and minimal interfaces. PIA is more welcoming to all levels, offering guided interfaces and detailed settings without technical jargon.

Alternatively, Shellfire Box presents a unique advantage here: it’s a hardware-based VPN router that pre-configures protection for all connected devices out of the box. This hands-off approach eliminates the learning curve, making it a strong fit for households or small offices that want security without installing software on each device individually.

Customer Support

Support ChannelMullvadPIA
Live ChatNoYes
Email/TicketModerate response timeFast (~24h)
Knowledge Base & GuidesExists, sparseExtensive tutorials & FAQs
Community ForumActive RedditActive Reddit & Discord

PIA provides better support infrastructure, especially for less experienced users, live chat, comprehensive help guides, and community channels are all in place. Mullvad offers quality email support and a loyal user community but is best suited for users who are comfortable with self-guided troubleshooting.

Additional Features

FeatureMullvadPIA
Ad/Malware BlockerNonePIA MACE
Split TunnelingNoYes
Socks5 ProxyNoIncluded
Dedicated IPNoAvailable add‑on
Custom Port SelectionNoYes
Server ProfilesNoYes

For users looking for customization and extra functionality, PIA offers the clear advantage with its suite of additional features. Mullvad stays intentionally simple, favoring a minimalist privacy-first setup over convenience features.

However, users looking for balanced simplicity and practicality may find Shellfire VPN compelling. While it doesn’t aim to rival the extensive toolset of PIA, it offers solid baseline protection and device coverage with fewer decisions to make, especially beneficial for non-tech users who still want to protect their browsing and media consumption.

VPN Use Cases: Best Options for Streaming, Gaming, Torrenting & More

Use CaseMullvadPIA
Streaming⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Torrenting / P2P⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Gaming⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Remote Work⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Budget-Conscious Users⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Censorship-Heavy Countries⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Best VPN for Streaming

PIA earns a perfect score here. With dedicated servers built to bypass streaming blocks, it reliably supports high-resolution content on platforms like Netflix, Disney+, and Prime Video. It’s ideal for binge-watchers who demand consistency and quality.

Mullvad receives a low rating because, while it can occasionally access some services, it’s not designed with streaming in mind. It lacks optimized servers and DNS-level streaming support, making it unreliable for regular use.

Still, for users who stream occasionally and value simplicity, Shellfire VPN provides consistent access to region-blocked content through its intuitive interface and pre-configured nodes, especially helpful when streaming from TVs or smart devices via the Shellfire Box.

Shellfire VPN

Best VPN for Torrenting / P2P

Mullvad shines for torrenting with its privacy-focused architecture, no-logs enforcement, and support for P2P on all servers. It’s the top pick for users who value anonymity above all.

PIA also performs well, thanks to features like a SOCKS5 proxy, port forwarding, and MACE ad-blocking. It’s fast and functional, but slightly edged out by Mullvad in terms of privacy purity.

Best VPN for Gaming

PIA leads for gamers. Its extensive server list, port customization, and lower latency provide a smooth, responsive experience, especially in competitive or cross-region gaming.

Mullvad offers good speeds, particularly with WireGuard, but lacks the gamer-oriented features and tuning options PIA provides. It’s serviceable but not specialized.

Alternatively, Shellfire VPN may appeal to casual gamers who prioritize ease of setup and consistent regional routing over granular configuration. Its infrastructure is designed for low-maintenance use, which can benefit players who want lag-free access without needing to adjust server profiles or port settings manually.

Best VPN for Remote Work

Mullvad takes the lead here, especially for professionals handling sensitive data. Its minimalist, transparent setup, free from account identification, offers strong peace of mind in high-risk professions.

PIA is suitable too, particularly for general productivity and VOIP use, but less ideal for users who demand strict anonymity and open-source scrutiny.

Best VPN for Budget-Conscious Users

PIA wins clearly due to its promotional discounts, often bundling features like MACE, SOCKS5, and multi-year plans at low annual costs. This makes it appealing for value-seekers.

Mullvad has a consistent flat rate without discounts. While transparent and fair, it’s a bit costlier over time, especially for those needing extra tools.

Best VPN for Censorship-Heavy Countries

PIA stands out with obfuscation and stealth server features, making it more adaptable to restricted environments like China or Iran. It offers built-in options to bypass deep packet inspection with minimal user intervention.

Mullvad can be configured to work in these regions but requires manual tweaking or advanced setups, practical for technical users, but less effective out-of-the-box.

Conclusion

Mullvad and PIA are both excellent VPN choices, but their philosophies differ. Mullvad appeals to those who want uncompromising privacy, transparency, and anonymity without distractions. PIA caters to users looking for a balance of performance, usability, and robust features, especially beneficial for streaming, gaming, and family use.

If simplicity and privacy are your goals, Mullvad is a great fit. If you value additional tools, extensive global access, and affordability in longer plans, PIA stands out.

For users seeking an alternative path, both Shellfire VPN and Shellfire Box are worth exploring. They offer simple, plug-and-play protection across devices, ideal for families or non-technical users who still want strong encryption and seamless multi-device support without the need for advanced setup.